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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Rig ropes and ladders.
  2. Set up a belay system.
  3. De-rig ropes and ladders.

Required Skills

Required skills

problemsolving skills to

select anchors and belay systems for the context and conditions of the activity

identify and eliminate hazards

rig and derig ropes and ladders safely

self management skills to take responsibility for the rigging and derigging of ropes and ladders

first aid and emergency response skills appropriate to the location to enable initial response to emergencies and personal health care

Required knowledge

legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable the safe conduct of all rigging activities

equipment types characteristics and technology used to rig ropes and ladders for caving activities

care and maintenance of equipment to ensure prolonged life span and safety requirements as advised by the manufacturers specifications for equipment use

ladders ropes and belay and anchor systems required to rig and derig ladder pitches for caving activities

caving techniques situations and activities requiring use of ladder pitches

types of knots their advantages and disadvantages and their impact on rigging activities

safety systems and emergency procedures relevant to the location and situation to ensure safety of self and others

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

selects and uses anchors knots belay techniques and rigging equipment within a known range of predictable caving contexts

sets up belay systems suitable to the situation and abilities of those participating

identifies and eliminates or minimises hazards where required

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure participation in rigging and derigging of ropes and ladders on multiple occasions in caving environments that reflect local conditions to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

suitable natural cave sites with the potential for rigging ladders and belays

rigging equipment and natural or fixed anchors to rig ladder pitch

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of rigging and derigging ladder pitches within a caving context

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures to ensure safe and appropriate use of rigging equipment

observation of dealing with hazards throughout the rigging and derigging process

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISOCVEA Apply laddering skills

SISOCVE304A Apply laddering skills.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Anchors may include:

natural

fixed.

Knots may include:

end-of-rope knots

mid-rope knots

friction knots

stopper knots

rope-joining knots.

Rigging equipment may include:

wire traces - all surfaces except limestone or formations

bolts

climbing protection

caving ladders

ropes

rope protectors

belay devices

karabiners.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits or permission for access

environmental regulations.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety

use, maintenance and storage of equipment

communication protocols

minimal impact environmental and caving codes

Australian Speleological Federation Codes and Guidelines

code of ethics.

Hazards may include:

water pools and streamways

falling rocks, water, debris and or gear

abrasion points

tangled ladder

rope passing through ladder

loose gear, clothing and hair

jewellery

strong cave breezes

vertical squeezes.

Belay system may include:

top and bottom belays

self belays